“The expansion plans [of the Al Masjid Al Haram] aim to provide safety and as much services as possible for pilgrims, Hajjar said,

The mosque expansion projects are aimed at enabling pilgrims to complete their Haj and Umrah rites with ease. The Mataf [the circumambulation areas around the Kaaba, the heart of Al Masjid Al Haram] will also see expansion, he noted.

The pilgrimage quota for each country, as set by agreements already signed by the government of Saudi Arabia and governments of other countries, is 1000 per one million of the total population of each country, the Saudi minister further noted.

Hajjar said the expansion of the Grand Mosque in Makkah would add 400,000 square metres, raising its capacity to accommodate 2.2 million people at the same time.

The mosque houses the Kaaba — the cube-shaped structure towards which Muslims worldwide pray.

The decision comes also as Saudi Arabia battles the spread of the Sars-like MERS virus, which has killed 28 people in the kingdom since September out of 33 victims worldwide.